Oregon State Marine Board News
Oregon's Recreational Boating Agency
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Date: Friday, July 2, 1999
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For Immediate Release
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Bar Crossings Always Hazardous
Boaters Must Be Cautious and Prepared
The point where the river meets the ocean is known as the bar, an unstable
interface that can turn from calm to dangerous in minutes, catching even
the most experienced boaters unprepared.
The result can be tragic. Now that fishing and recreational boating
seasons are here, more boaters will find themselves in tranquil coastal
bays looking across bars that appear to be navigable. A recent fatal boating
accident at the Nestucca River bar emphasizes the safety concerns about
crossing Oregon's bars, according to the Oregon State Marine Board. "Bar
crossings always represent some hazard, even good bars in good weather.
Making matters worse, boaters are often deceived by how calm the bar may
look from inside the bay," says Marine Board Director Paul Donheffner.
"People need to know the weather, the tides, local conditions, their equipment
and their skills before they make the decision to cross a bar."
U.S. Coast Guard BM1 Dave Johnson, working from the Garibaldi Coast
Guard station in Tillamook Bay, says some bars just aren't safe to cross.
"Just because your not seeing white doesn't mean something won't hurt you,"
said Johnson. He is concerned by reports that some boaters will trailer
their boat to Nestucca or other bays when the Coast Guard is enforcing
rough-weather bar closures at Tillamook Bay. Smaller bays without the protection
of jetties, navigation aides or adjacent Coast Guard facilities to assist
in a rescue are particularly dangerous, he says.
Here are some things to consider before taking your boat from the bay
to the ocean.
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Equipment: Boaters should always wear their life jackets, especially when
crossing the bar. This is a hazardous transition. If the motor stops, the
craft can turn sideways into a swell or breaker and easily be swamped or
capsized in just a few seconds. Radio equipment is helpful here, too, to
call for help or get the official word on bar conditions. Boaters entering
ocean waters must carry some specialized equipment, such as flairs, to
assist in a search or rescue. Small boats are less stable and more easily
swamped or capsized. Open bow boats and boats with low sterns are more
easily swamped.
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Weather and tides: Check the weather forecast and tides. Bar conditions
can change from calm to dangerous quickly with incoming weather systems
or tidal shifts. Coming back into a bay exposes the stern of a boat to
incoming swells, more easily swamping the vessel. Large tide swings create
a more dangerous bar, too, as outgoing currents and incoming tides are
magnified. Avoid crossing or approaching the bar on an ebb-tide. Check
the nearest Coast Guard telephone recordings for bar conditions, then check
local weather forecasts.
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Location: Heed Coast Guard advice and stick to the developed bays and bar
crossings such as those on the Columbia River, Nehalem Bay, Tillamook Bay,
Depoe Bay, Yaquina Bay, Siuslaw River, Umpqua River, Coos Bay, Coquille
River, Rogue River and Chetco River at Brookings. All of these bars can
be tricky, all have hazards unique to them and all, of course, can be hazardous
in different weather and tide conditions. Other bays are popular with anglers
and may look like tempting entrances to the ocean. However, sandbars, shoals
and rocks are unmarked, may shift with the tides or storm events, and present
a considerable hazard to all boaters. Netarts Bay, Nestucca Bay, Salmon
River, Siletz Bay and Alsea Bay offer such unstable and dangerous bars.
Boaters operating in these bays should carry an anchor and be ready to
use it if their motor stalls.
"With upcoming salmon seasons and better summer weather just around the
corner, we are always concerned that boaters be prepared, avoid dangerous
waters and plan their trips carefully," said Donheffner. "The ocean is
particularly unforgiving - it is cold and rescue may be difficult. Not
coincidentally, the years when the most boaters lose their lives are often
the years with more liberal ocean fishing seasons."
So far this year, nine boating fatalities have occurred in Oregon. Of
the nine, eight of the victims were not wearing life vests. Only one fatality
has occurred in ocean waters at this time.
Contact the Oregon State Marine Board (503) 378-8587, or your local
Coast Guard office, for more information on boating in coastal waters.
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Updated ??/??/99
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